Rating Rationale
May 07, 2026 | Mumbai
Amarjothi Spinning Mills Limited
Rating reaffirmed at 'Crisil BBB+ / Stable'
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.55 Crore
Long Term RatingCrisil BBB+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on Crisil Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘Crisil BBB+/Stable’ rating on the long-term bank facilities of Amarjothi Spinning Mills Limited (ASML).

 

The rating continues to reflect ASML's established market position in the mélange yarn segment, supported by the extensive experience of its promoters and their established customer relationships, and the company’s above-average financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirement, modest scale of operations and susceptibility of operating performance to volatility in raw material prices.

Analytical approach
For arriving at its ratings, Crisil Ratings has combined the business and financial risk profiles of ASML and its subsidiaries. This is because all the entities, collectively referred to as the Amarjothi group, have common management and have business and financial linkages.
 

Please refer Annexure - List of Entities Consolidated, which captures the list of entities considered and their analytical treatment of consolidation.

Key rating drivers - Strengths

Established market position in the mélange yarn segment supported by the extensive experience of the promoters and their established customer relationships: The group benefits from the experience of nearly three decades of N Rajan, R Premchander and R Jaichander in the mélange yarn segment. Supported by the extensive experience of the promoters, the group has established its position in the mélange yarn segment and built strong relationships with customers and suppliers. Crisil Ratings believes ASML shall continue to benefit from its established market position.

 

Above-average financial risk profile: Networth and total outside liabilities to tangible networth (TOLTNW) ratio were comfortable at Rs 192.06 crore and 0.44 time, respectively, as on March 31, 2025. The networth was around Rs 200 crore as on September 31, 2025, and expected to increase further in the medium term. The gearing is expected to remain comfortable over the medium term, aided by the absence of major debt-funded capital expenditure (capex). Interest coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratio were healthy at 3.92 times and 0.34 time, respectively, for fiscal 2025 and are expected to be similar for this fiscal and in the medium term.

Key rating drivers - Weaknesses

Large working capital requirement: Operations are working capital intensive, as indicated by gross current assets (GCAs) of 230 days as on March 31, 2025, driven by sizeable inventory and receivables of around 165 days and 56 days, respectively. The company's extensive product portfolio, comprising approximately 1,000 shades of mélange yarn, contributes to high inventory levels at times. Additionally, the company builds up raw material inventory during seasonal periods. Currently, in response to global uncertainties, the company has stockpiled cotton sufficient for the full calendar year, and dyes required for the next three months, as dye costs have been increasing due to rising raw material prices, which are derivatives of crude oil. The company’s large working capital requirement is supported by its cash and liquid assets.

 

Modest scale of operations and susceptibility to volatility in input prices: The yarn industry is highly fragmented, comprising numerous small, unorganised players and a few large players. The Amarjothi group operates at a modest scale, with an operating income of Rs 230.48 crore in fiscal 2025 and revenue of around Rs 118 crore in the first nine months of fiscal 2026. The key raw material, cotton, is a seasonal commodity, and input costs for spinners typically adjust to variations in cotton yarn realisation with a significant time lag, rendering profitability vulnerable to volatility in input costs. Furthermore, the company requires dyes, which are currently experiencing an upward price trend due to the increase in crude oil prices. The company has indicated that it intends to pass on any increases in raw material costs to the end customers, given that it manufactures mélange yarn, a specialised product. The company's ability to effectively pass on these costs will be monitorable.

Liquidity Adequate

Bank limit utilisation was low at 4.45% on average for the 12 months through January 2026. Annual cash accrual is expected at Rs 1720 crore against yearly term debt obligation of Rs 12 crore over the medium term and will cushion liquidity. The current ratio was adequate at 6.38 times as on March 31, 2025. The promoters are likely to extend equity and unsecured loans to meet the working capital requirement and debt obligations.

Outlook Stable

Crisil Ratings believes ASML will continue to benefit from the promoters' extensive experience and established relationships with customers.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Sustained improvement in revenue and sustenance of the operating margin at around 15% leading to high net cash accrual
  • Improvement in the financial risk profile

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in the operating income or operating profitability of less than 10% resulting in low net cash accrual
  • Any other large, debt-funded capex, adversely impacting on the financial risk profile

About the company

ASML is managed by its chairman, N Rajan. The group manufactures value-added mélange yarn. Its manufacturing unit is in Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu.

Key financial indicators

Consolidated numbers

As on/for the period ended March 31

 

2025

2024

Operating income

Rs crore

230.48

202.05

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

10.91

7.75

PAT margin

%

4.73

3.83

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.27

0.34

Interest coverage

Times

3.92

4.07

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
Crisil Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

Crisil Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the Crisil Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name Of Instrument Date Of Allotment Coupon Rate (%) Maturity Date Issue Size (Rs. Crore) Complexity Levels Rating Outstanding with Outlook
NA Cash Credit / Overdraft facility NA NA NA 55.00 NA Crisil BBB+/Stable

Annexure – List of entities consolidated

Names of entities consolidated

Extent of consolidation

Rationale for consolidation

Amarjothi Power Generation And Distribution Company Ltd

100%

Subsidiary with operational fungibilities

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2026 (History) 2025  2024  2023  Start of 2023
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 55.0 Crisil BBB+/Stable   -- 28-03-25 Crisil BBB+/Stable 30-01-24 Crisil BBB+/Negative 13-02-23 Crisil BBB+/Stable Crisil BBB+/Stable
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Cash Credit / Overdraft facility 15 The Karur Vysya Bank Limited Crisil BBB+/Stable
Cash Credit / Overdraft facility 10 The Karur Vysya Bank Limited Crisil BBB+/Stable
Cash Credit / Overdraft facility 30 HDFC Bank Limited Crisil BBB+/Stable

Annexure: List of instruments and names of regulators of the instruments

As required by SEBI CRA Circular dated Feb 10, 2026, a list of activities or instruments falling under the purview of various FSRs, along with the names of respective FSRs, is being disclosed below:

 

A.

Rating activities

 

Sr. No.

Instrument / activity Name

Regulator of the instruments

1

Listed/Proposed to be listed bonds/debentures/preference share (all securities)

SEBI

2

Unlisted/Proposed to be unlisted Bonds/Debentures/ Preference share (all securities)

MCA

3

Listed PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities regulated by RBI)*

SEBI

4

Listed PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities not regulated by RBI)*

SEBI

5

Unlisted PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities regulated by RBI)*

RBI

6

Listed Commercial Paper and NCDs with original maturity less than 1 year

RBI

7

Unlisted Commercial Paper and NCDs with original maturity less than 1 year

RBI

8

Loan Facilities (Fund/Non-Fund Based) from Bank/NBFCs/NHB/FIs  ^

RBI

9

External Commercial Borrowings and other similar borrowings

RBI

10

Certificates of Deposit

RBI

11

Fixed Deposits raised by NBFC's, Banks, HFCs, Fis

RBI

12

Fixed Deposits raised by corporates other than NBFCs, Banks, HFCs, FIs

MCA

13

Inter Corporate Deposits/Loans extended by Corporates

MCA

14

Borrowing programme ~

-

15

Issuer Ratings #

-

16

Credit Ratings for Capital Protection Oriented Schemes (by Mutal Funds and AIFs)

SEBI

17

Credit quality ratings (CQRs) for Mutual Fund Schemes and Schemes of AIFs

SEBI

18

Listed Security Receipts

SEBI

19

Unlisted Security Receipts

RBI

20

Independent Credit Evaluation (ICE)

RBI

21

Expected Loss Ratings (for Loan Facilities (Fund/Non-Fund Based) from Bank/NBFCs/NHB/Fis)

RBI

22

Expected Loss Ratings (Listed/Proposed to be listed bonds/debentures/preference share (all securities))

SEBI

23

Expected Loss Ratings (Unlisted/Proposed to be unlisted Bonds/Debentures/ Preference share (all securities))

MCA

24

Unlisted PTCs / Securitisation Notes (originated by entities not regulated by RBI) *

Investor-side regulator such as IRDAI, PFRDA @

* Includes securitisation transactions involving assignee payout, acquirer's payout.

~ The rated instrument may involve issuance of different instruments such as debt securities (listed or otherwise), bank loans, commercial paper (listed or otherwise), etc. The regulator of the instrument may accordingly be SEBI, RBI or MCA and can only be determined upon issuance. In PRs subsequent to issuance(s), Crisil Ratings Limited shall separately capture the rated quantum details along with names of respective regulators.

^ Includes bank facilities such as liquidity facility, second loss facility that are part of securitisation transactions.

# There is no instrument being rated and hence, Regulator of the Instrument is not applicable. The rating scale and definitions are being followed as stipulated in SEBI Master Circular for CRAs.

@ These ratings were assigned during regulatory regime prior to introduction of SEBI CRA Circular dated Feb 10, 2026 and the investor side regulators have accordingly been included.

 

Note:  Kindly note that for activities or instruments falling under the purview of FSRs other than SEBI, the grievance/dispute redressal mechanisms and investor protection mechanisms provided by SEBI shall not be available.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
Basics of Ratings (including default recognition, assessing information adequacy)
Criteria for consolidation
Criteria for manufacturing, trading and corporate services sector (including approach for financial ratios)

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